EURABELT PUBLICATIONS · VOL. I · NO. 13 · TUESDAY 13 OCTOBER 2026 · UTC UK · Company number 16639303 UK · NCAGE U2E57 UK · ICO ZC076060 CA · Corporation number 17303785 TT · Company number 10017296 ZA · Registration number K2025/850330/07 A RECORD, NOT AN OPINION · EVERY FIGURE CITED TO ITS SOURCE
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EBF-PUB-2026-0023 · Statistical record

Crude Oil Production — 2023

In 2023, United States ranked first with 12,972 thousand barrels per day, followed by Russia (10,277) and Saudi Arabia (9,716). Together the top three accounted for 40.16% of the world total. 218 countries reported figures for 2023.

Crude Oil Production — 2023

What the figures show

In 2023, United States ranked first with 12,972 thousand barrels per day, followed by Russia (10,277) and Saudi Arabia (9,716). Together the top three accounted for 40.16% of the world total. 218 countries reported figures for 2023.

218 countries reported figures for 2023. The record lists the first 15, in the order published.

  • United States ranked 1st with 12,972 thousand barrels per day, 15.80% of the total. In 2022 the figure was 12,026 thousand barrels per day (+7.86%).
  • Russia ranked 2nd with 10,277 thousand barrels per day, 12.52% of the total. In 2022 the figure was 10,319 thousand barrels per day (-0.41%). Rank in 2022: 3rd.
  • Saudi Arabia ranked 3rd with 9,716 thousand barrels per day, 11.84% of the total. In 2022 the figure was 10,617 thousand barrels per day (-8.48%). Rank in 2022: 2nd.
  • Canada ranked 4th with 4,594 thousand barrels per day, 5.60% of the total. In 2022 the figure was 4,543 thousand barrels per day (+1.12%).
  • Iraq ranked 5th with 4,389 thousand barrels per day, 5.35% of the total. In 2022 the figure was 4,504 thousand barrels per day (-2.54%).

Source

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), U.S. Department of Energy, International Energy Statistics (API v2 route "international"; productId 57, activityId 1, unit TBPD, annual). Period 2023. Retrieved 2026-10-06 16:54:59 UTC. Compiled by Eurabelt Fuels Global Statistics.

FIGURE 1

Crude Oil Production — 2023

United States: 12,972 thousand barrels per day (rank 1)United States12,972Russia: 10,277 thousand barrels per day (rank 2)Russia10,277Saudi Arabia: 9,716 thousand barrels per day (rank 3)Saudi Arabia9,716Canada: 4,594 thousand barrels per day (rank 4)Canada4,594Iraq: 4,389 thousand barrels per day (rank 5)Iraq4,389China: 4,183 thousand barrels per day (rank 6)China4,183United Arab Emirates: 3,616 thousand barrels per day (rank 7)United Arab Emirates3,616Iran: 3,525 thousand barrels per day (rank 8)Iran3,525Brazil: 3,402 thousand barrels per day (rank 9)Brazil3,402Kuwait: 2,679 thousand barrels per day (rank 10)Kuwait2,679Mexico: 1,936 thousand barrels per day (rank 11)Mexico1,936Kazakhstan: 1,854 thousand barrels per day (rank 12)Kazakhstan1,854Norway: 1,814 thousand barrels per day (rank 13)Norway1,814Nigeria: 1,442 thousand barrels per day (rank 14)Nigeria1,442Qatar: 1,300 thousand barrels per day (rank 15)Qatar1,300United States: 12,972 thousand barrels per day (rank 1)United States12,972Russia: 10,277 thousand barrels per day (rank 2)Russia10,277Saudi Arabia: 9,716 thousand barrels per day (rank 3)Saudi Arabia9,716Canada: 4,594 thousand barrels per day (rank 4)Canada4,594Iraq: 4,389 thousand barrels per day (rank 5)Iraq4,389China: 4,183 thousand barrels per day (rank 6)China4,183United Arab Emirates: 3,616 thousand barrels per day (rank 7)United Arab Emirates3,616Iran: 3,525 thousand barrels per day (rank 8)Iran3,525Brazil: 3,402 thousand barrels per day (rank 9)Brazil3,402Kuwait: 2,679 thousand barrels per day (rank 10)Kuwait2,679Mexico: 1,936 thousand barrels per day (rank 11)Mexico1,936Kazakhstan: 1,854 thousand barrels per day (rank 12)Kazakhstan1,854Norway: 1,814 thousand barrels per day (rank 13)Norway1,814Nigeria: 1,442 thousand barrels per day (rank 14)Nigeria1,442Qatar: 1,300 thousand barrels per day (rank 15)Qatar1,300
thousand barrels per day. The first 15 rows in the order published. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), U.S. Department of Energy.
TABLE 1

The figures as published

Crude Oil Production, 2023. Unit: thousand barrels per day. 218 countries reported; the first 15 are shown. Previous period: 2022.
RankCountryValue
thousand barrels per day
Share of totalPrevious valueChangePrevious rank
1 United States 12,972 15.80% 12,026 +7.86% 1
2 Russia 10,277 12.52% 10,319 -0.41% 3
3 Saudi Arabia 9,716 11.84% 10,617 -8.48% 2
4 Canada 4,594 5.60% 4,543 +1.12% 4
5 Iraq 4,389 5.35% 4,504 -2.54% 5
6 China 4,183 5.10% 4,089 +2.29% 6
7 United Arab Emirates 3,616 4.40% 3,683 -1.84% 7
8 Iran 3,525 4.29% 3,117 +13.10% 8
9 Brazil 3,402 4.14% 3,022 +12.58% 9
10 Kuwait 2,679 3.26% 2,795 -4.14% 10
11 Mexico 1,936 2.36% 1,843 +5.03% 11
12 Kazakhstan 1,854 2.26% 1,727 +7.41% 12
13 Norway 1,814 2.21% 1,704 +6.47% 13
14 Nigeria 1,442 1.76% 1,291 +11.63% 14
15 Qatar 1,300 1.58% 1,270 +2.40% 15
World82,087100.00%

Crude Oil Production, 2023. Unit: thousand barrels per day. 218 countries reported; the first 15 are shown. Previous period: 2022.

SOURCES

1 cited source

  1. [1]
    International Energy Statistics U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), U.S. Department of Energy

How this record was made

The ranking period 2023 of “Crude Oil Production” as published on Eurabelt Fuels Global Statistics, compiled from U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), U.S. Department of Energy. The record lists the first 15 rows in the order published and states each figure as published: rank, value, share of the total, the value for the previous period, the change and the previous rank. No figure is estimated or interpreted.

The ranking on Global Statistics

Records are numbered once and never renumbered. When a source corrects its publication, the record is updated and shows the date. The Method.

Cite this record

Eurabelt Publications (2026). Crude Oil Production — 2023. Record EBF-PUB-2026-0023. publications.eurabeltfuels.eu/record/crude-oil-production-2023

Publication use